Keywords are a tool to help indexers and search engines find relevant papers. This is to ensure that the full Abstract appears in indexing services. TIP: Journals often set a maximum word count for Abstracts, often 250 words, and no citations. Make sure you follow the proper journal manuscript formatting guidelines when preparing your abstract. Why are these findings useful and important?Īnswering these questions lets readers know the most important points about your study, and helps them decide whether they want to read the rest of the paper.Your Abstract should answer these questions about your manuscript: Therefore, the abstract needs to contain enough information about the paper to allow referees to make a judgement as to whether they have enough expertise to review the paper and be engaging enough for them to want to review it. During peer review, referees are usually only sent the abstract when invited to review the paper. In most cases the abstract is the only part of your article that appears in indexing databases such as Web of Science or PubMed and so will be the most accessed part of your article making a good impression will encourage researchers to read your full paper.Ī well written abstract can also help speed up the peer-review process. Therefore, it has to be able to stand alone. Many readers will only read the Abstract of your manuscript. A guide to the most important parts of your manuscript’s written content.A time-saving shortcut for busy researchers.A summary of the content of the journal manuscript.Spending the time needed to do this will result in a better title. TIP: Write down a few possible titles, and then select the best to refine further. If your title makes this clear, it will likely attract more readers to your manuscript. This should be related to the reason you decided to study the topic. Think about why your research will be of interest to other scientists. It is short, easy to understand, and conveys the important aspects of the research. This title doesn’t give enough information about what makes the manuscript interesting.Įffect of Child Influenza Vaccination on Infection Rates in Rural Communities: A Randomized Trial Influenza Vaccination of Children: A Randomized Trial This title has too many unnecessary words. A title that is too long will seem clumsy, annoy readers, and probably not meet journal requirements.ĭoes Vaccinating Children and Adolescents with Inactivated Influenza Virus Inhibit the Spread of Influenza in Unimmunized Residents of Rural Communities? Try to put all of the topics together in the title using as few words as possible. First, list the topics covered by the manuscript. Writing a good title for your manuscript can be challenging. Highlight the importance of the research.Therefore, you must select a title that grabs attention, accurately describes the contents of your manuscript, and makes people want to read further. The title of your manuscript is usually the first introduction readers (and reviewers) have to your work.
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